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Eka Karya Botanic Garden, also known as Bali Botanic Garden
is a botanic garden in Bedugul, Bali, for botanical research, conservation,
education and recreation
It`s operated by Indonesian Institute of Sciences
(LIPI)
The Eka Karya Botanic Garden is established on July 15, 1959 and situated
at 1250–1450 m above sea level overlooking Beratan Lake and Ulundanu Temple,
with an area of 157.5 hectares (389 acres)
The temperature of the garden range
from 17 - 25°C in daytime
and drops to 10 - 15°C at night
Its humidity average
is around 70-90%
The Gardens contains more than 18,000 taxa of plants belonging to 2100 species, representing various species from mountainous areas of eastern Indonesia:
Bali, Nusa Tenggara, Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua
In addition its herbarium contain 10,000 preserved plant specimens ranging
from algae to flowering plants
Apart from plant collections, there is also a traditional Balinese style guesthouse that functions as guest house for visitors
The garden's main collection are divided into several subsection: orchids (293 species), Balinese ceremonial plants (218 species), medicinal plants (300 species), cacti (68 species), ferns (80 species), begonia (200 species), and various aquatic plants
The garden itself is home to around 79 species of birds
On 15 July 1959, Eka Karya Botanical garden in Bali was officially established on the slopes of Tapak Hill, Candikuning village with an altitude of 1250-1400 m.
In Balinese language, "Eka" means first while "Karya" means creation, referring to the garden's status as the first Indonesian Botanic Garden to have been established
after the Indonesian independence
Bali Botanic Garden was originally intended to specialize in cultivation of conifer plants (non-flowering seed plants, or Gymnosperms) and as a place for recreation
The garden is also equipped for scientific, cultural and technical activities
The Botanical garden is so big that you can drive through with your car
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